{"id":27,"date":"2024-09-20T14:00:53","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T12:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crecolo43.nature43.fr\/?page_id=27"},"modified":"2024-09-20T14:13:55","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T12:13:55","slug":"inclusion-ou-integration","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/crecolo43.nature43.fr\/index.php\/inclusion-ou-integration\/","title":{"rendered":"Inclusion ou int\u00e9gration ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mon exp\u00e9rience, tant professionnelle que personnelle, m’ont amen\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper r\u00e9flexion et comp\u00e9tences au sujet de l’inclusion des personnes en situation de handicap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des personnes avant tout !<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Je trouve tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ressantes les subtilit\u00e9s de la langue fran\u00e7aise. L’\u00e9volution du choix des termes qui va bien au-del\u00e0 d’un simple jeu de mots. On peut y voir l’\u00e9volution de la mani\u00e8re de “penser l’autre”. Ainsi, on ne parle plus d’handicap\u00e9… Le pauvre, il n’y peut rien ! il est handicap\u00e9 c’est comme \u00e7a ! On parle d\u00e9sormais de personne en situation de handicap. Et en milieu scolaire, on parle d’\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 besoin \u00e9ducatif particulier. On entend en premier qu’il est question d’un \u00e9l\u00e8ve. Qui a un besoin qui lui est propre. Certes, il s’agit de besoins plus subtils que celui de se nourrir ou de respirer mais, comme pour tout besoin, il est indispensable de trouver le moyen d’y r\u00e9pondre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Exemple, une personne paralys\u00e9e des jambes sera bien handicap\u00e9e si on lui demande de gravir un escalier pour monter \u00e0 l’\u00e9tage ! Mais si cette personne est dans un fauteuil roulant et peut prendre un ascenseur, elle pourra ais\u00e9ment se rendre \u00e0 l’\u00e9tage. Ainsi, la personne cesse d’\u00eatre d\u00e9finie par son handicap : elle est avant tout une personne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inclusion ou int\u00e9gration ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Connaissez-vous la diff\u00e9rence qui se cache derri\u00e8re les mots “inclusion” et “int\u00e9gration” ? On demande aux personnes venues de l’\u00e9tranger de s’int\u00e9grer<\/strong> en apprenant notre langue, nos coutumes, nos habitudes. Mais pour les fran\u00e7ais en situation de handicap, c’est \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de s’adapter pour permettre au mieux leur inclusion<\/strong>. Et comme rien ne vaut une image… <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u00e9galit\u00e9\"<\/figure>
\n

L’\u00e9galit\u00e9<\/strong> est assur\u00e9ment une belle valeur… Mais est-ce bien adapt\u00e9 de toujours proposer la m\u00eame chose \u00e0 tous ?<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"\u00e9quit\u00e9\"<\/figure>
\n

L’\u00e9quit\u00e9<\/strong> semble d\u00e9j\u00e0 plus juste mais…<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"accessibilit\u00e9<\/figure>
\n

Enfin l’accessibilit\u00e9 universelle<\/strong> est la cl\u00e9 qui permet l’inclusion de tous.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mon exp\u00e9rience, tant professionnelle que personnelle, m’ont amen\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper r\u00e9flexion et comp\u00e9tences au sujet de l’inclusion des personnes en situation de handicap. Des personnes avant tout ! Je trouve tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ressantes les subtilit\u00e9s de la langue fran\u00e7aise. L’\u00e9volution du choix des termes qui va bien au-del\u00e0 d’un simple jeu de mots. On peut y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nInclusion ou int\u00e9gration ? - Crecolo 43<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Page de r\u00e9flexion au sujet de l'inclusion et de l'int\u00e9gration. 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